Livestock Feed Requirements

Understanding your livestock's feed requirements is essential, especially during drought conditions. When pasture is limited, knowing exactly what your animals need helps you make informed decisions about supplemental feeding. This ensures that your livestock remain healthy and productive, even when grass is scarce. Understanding livestock nutritional needs allows for better planning and resource management, enabling you to optimise feed usage and budget your resources effectively.

Factors affecting livestock feed requirements

  • Age and stage of growth

  • Body weight and breed

  • Reproductive status, such as pregnancy or lactation

  • Level of production, including meat, wool, or milk production

  • Environmental conditions, including heat, cold, and drought

  • Pasture quality and feed availability

  • Animal health and stress levels

Feed requirements in relation to sustainable livestock management

Understanding feed requirements plays a vital role in promoting sustainable livestock management practices. This ensures;

  • Efficient resource use to optimise feed utilisation

  • Minimise waste and reduce feed costs

  • Improved animal health, productivity and resilience to stress and disease

  • Reduces environmental impact

  • Protecting and enhancing soil health via well managed rotational grazing systems and utilising containment areas when needed

  • Adaptability to climate change for long term resilience

Resources, tools and calculators for understanding and implementing livestock feeding strategies during drought conditions.

Feeding Livestock - pasture, beef and sheep specific resources (Agriculture Victoria)

Pasture Resources - pasture tools, tables, feed calculators, feed values (Agriculture Victoria)

Beef resources - beef specific tools, feed calculators, beef drought feeding book

Sheep Resources - sheep specific tools, feed calculators, sheep drought feeding book

Other Resources

MLA Pasture Ruler - paddock took to measure height of pastures to calculate dry matter

Estimating Feed on Offer - demonstration of how to measure feed on offer in your paddock

This program/project of the Regional Drought Resilience Planning program received funding from the Australian Government’s Future Drought Fund and the Victorian Government.

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Livestock Water Requirements

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Livestock Containment